Clinical relevance of cell-free DNA in gastrointestinal tract malignancy

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Clinical relevance of cell-free DNA in gastrointestinal tract malignancy

BACKGROUND Cell-free DNA (cfDNA) extracted from blood has become a clinically feasible biomarker in various types of cancer. However, the clinical significance of cfDNA in gastrointestinal (GI) tract cancer among Asian populations requires further investigation. RESULTS The median cfDNA copy number was highest in esophageal cancer, followed by colorectal cancer and gastric cancer, which were ...

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Cell - free DNA: بیومارکر نوین تشخیص آزمایشگاهی

به انواع مختلف اسیدهای نوکلئیک آزاد در پلاسما شامل قطعات DNA ژنومی،DNA میتوکندریایی، DNA و mRNA های ویروسی و همچنین انواع miRNA اصطلاحا Cell–free nucleic acid گفته می شود. بخش مهمی از این اسیدهای نوکلئیک آزاد در پلاسما را Cell–free DNA (cfDNA) تشکیل می دهد. cfDNA به صورت قطعاتی با وزن مولکولی حدود KB 21-0.18 در سرم یا پلاسمای افراد سالم و افراد مبتلا به بسیاری از بیماری ها قابل تشخیص هستند. ...

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cell free dna: a novel biomarker for clinical diagnosis

cell free dnas (cfdnas) are small fragments of genomic or mitochondrial dna releasing from cells into the blood stream. the presence of cfdna in the human circulatory system has been shown for the first time in 1948 however, the potential clinical applications of cfdna remained unknown until recent progress in detection and quantification of these molecules by sensitive methods. in this paper, ...

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Gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) is the most common mesenchymal malignancy of the gastrointestinal tract. GISTs

Chin J Cancer Res 2013;25(5):486-487 www.thecjcr.org Gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) is the most common mesenchymal malignancy of the gastrointestinal tract. GISTs may coexist with different types of cancer, either synchronous or metachronous (1). Most GISTs develop in a sporadic fashion, but familial occurrence, such as neurofibromatosis and Carney-triad, has also been reported (2). The ...

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Perivascular Epithelioid Cell Tumor of Gastrointestinal Tract

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Oncotarget

سال: 2016

ISSN: 1949-2553

DOI: 10.18632/oncotarget.13821